The Christmas-Epiphany SeasonWe apply the name of Christmas to the forty days which begin with the Nativity of Our Lord, December 25th, and end with the Feast of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary, February 2nd. It is a period which forms a distinct portion of the Liturgical Year; as distinct, by its own special spirit, from every other, as are Advent, Lent, Easter, and Pentecost. One same Mystery is celebrated and kept in view throughout the entire forty days. The Season of the Epiphany, which extends beyond the forty days, continues the observance of the same Mystery and its celebration. Thus, the Festival of the Birth of Christ (and the Divine Maternity) are continuously celebrated by all faithful Catholics until the transition to the Season of Lent. Neither the Feasts of the Saints, which so abound during this time, nor the advent of Septuagesima, with its mournful purple, which often begins before the Christmas-Epiphany Season is over, are able to distract our Holy Mother the Church from the immense joy with which She received the good tidings from the Angels on that glorious Night, for which the world had been longing 4,000 years. The Catholic Faithful will remember that the Liturgy commemorates this long expectation by the four weeks of Advent. The custom of celebrating the Solemnity of Our Savior's Nativity by a commemoration of forty days' duration is founded on the Holy Gospel itself; for it tells us that the Blessed Virgin Mary, after spending forty days in the contemplation of the Divine Fruit of her glorious Maternity, went to the Temple, there to fulfill, in most perfect humility, the ceremonies which the Law demanded of the daughters of Israel, when they became mothers. The Feast of Mary's Purification is, therefore, part of that of Jesus' Birth; and the custom of keeping this holy and glorious period as one continued festival goes back to the earliest days of the Church. The characteristic of this Holy Christmas-Epiphany Season is the joy which the whole Church feels at the Birth of the Incarnate Word and the admiration of that glorious Virgin, who was made the Mother of God. There is scarcely a prayer, or a rite, in the Liturgy of this glad Season, which does not imply these two grand mysteries: an infant-God, and a Virgin-Mother. In the Western Church there is a continual commemoration of the fruitful virginity of the Mother of God, including a special prayer in her honor in every Holy Mass. In the Eastern Church, in addition to the frequent commemorations of the Divine Maternity of Mary (Theotokos) in their Offices of this Season, they have a special veneration for the twelve days between Christmas Day and the Epiphany, which in their Liturgy, are called the Dodecameron. During this time they observe no days of Abstinence, and the Catholic Emperors, out of respect for the great Mystery, decreed that no servile work be permitted, and that the courts of law must be closed from December 24th until after January 6th. From a brief historical review of this Holy Season, we can well understand why the period of Christmas-Epiphany has ever been a Season most dear to all true Christians, who fervently and joyfully celebrate it for the entire forty days. Christmas Devotions in Honor of the
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Lord, have mercy on us. Christ, have mercy on us. Lord, have mercy on us. Jesus, hear us. Jesus, graciously hear us. God the Father of heaven, have mercy on us. God the Son, Redeemer of the world, God the Holy Ghost, Holy Trinity, one God, Jesus, Son of the living God, Jesus, Splendor of the Father, Jesus, brightness of eternal light, Jesus, King of glory, Jesus, sun of justice, Jesus, Son of the Virgin Mary, Jesus, most amiable, Jesus, most admirable, Jesus, mighty God, Jesus, Father of the world to come, Jesus, Angel of Great Counsel, Jesus, most powerful, Jesus, most patient, Jesus, most obedient, Jesus, meek and humble of heart, Jesus, lover of chastity, Jesus, lover of us, Jesus, God of peace, Jesus, author of life, Jesus, model of virtues, Jesus, lover of souls, Jesus, our God, Jesus, our refuge, Jesus, Father of the poor, Jesus, treasure of the faithful, Jesus, Good Shepherd, Jesus, true light, |
Jesus, eternal wisdom, Jesus, infinite goodness, Jesus, our way and our life, Jesus, joy of angels, Jesus, King of patriarchs, Jesus, Master of Apostles, Jesus, teacher of Evangelists, Jesus, strength of martyrs, Jesus, light of confessors, Jesus, purity of virgins, Jesus, crown of all saints, Be merciful, spare us, O Jesus, Be merciful, graciously hear us, O Jesus, From all evil, Jesus, deliver us. From all sin, From Thy wrath, From the snares of the devil, From the spirit of fornication, From everlasting death, From the neglect of Thine inspirations, Through the mystery of Thy holy Incarnation, Through Thy nativity, Through Thine infancy, Through Thy most divine life, Through Thy labors, Through Thine agony and passion, Through Thy cross and dereliction, Through Thy sufferings, Through Thy death and burial, Through Thy Resurrection, Through Thine Ascension, Through Thine institution of the most Holy Eucharist, Through Thy joys, Through Thy glory, |
Lamb of God, Who takest away the sins of the world, spare us, O Jesus.
Lamb of God, Who takest away the sins of the world, graciously hear us, O Jesus.
Lamb of God, Who takest away the sins of the world, have mercy on us,.
V. Jesus hear us,
R. Jesus, graciously hear us.
Let us Pray
O Lord, Jesus Christ, Who hast said: Ask and ye shall receive; seek and ye shall find; knock and it shall be opened unto you: grant we beseech Thee, to us who ask the gift of Thy Divine love, that we may ever love Thee with all our hearts, and in all our words and actions, and never cease praising Thee. Give us, O Lord, a perpetual fear and love of Thy holy Name; for Thou never failest to govern those whom Thou dost solidly establish in Thy love. Who livest and reignest forever, unto ages of ages. Amen.
Hymn
Jesus, the very thought of Thee
With sweetness fills my breast,
But sweeter far Thy face to see
And in Thy presence rest.
No voice can sing, no heart can frame,
Nor can the memory find,
A sweeter sound than Jesus' Name,
O Savior of mankind.
O hope of every contrite heart,
O joy of all the meek,
To those who fall, how kind Thou art!
How good to those who seek.
But what to those who find? Ah! this
No tongue nor pen can show;
The love of Jesus, what it is,
None but His loved ones know.
Jesus, our only joy be Thou,
As Thou our prize wilt be,
Jesus, be Thou our glory now,
And through eternity.
(St. Bernard)
Feast: January 6th; Recite as indicated throughout the entire Season
Reflection on the Epiphany
Read on Sundays throughout the Epiphany Season
Epiphany means, in particular, the manifestation of the Savior to the Gentile world, in the person of the Magi. The way in which the Magi acted shows us the qualities that our faith ought to have. They were faithful to the inspiration of grace. They did not doubt nor stay to reason, but immediately began to carry out their decision. If we listen faithfully to the call of grace, we shall come to Christ, Who is the Life of our soul. The Church would have us associate ourselves with the adoration of the Magi and offer the infant God the gold of a life full of love and fidelity, the frankincense of a prayerful faith, the myrrh of our sorrows, tears, and sufferings which we unite to His own. When God makes the light of the Gospel shine in the sight of the pagans, or permits His Truth to be realized by those living in error, the Epiphany is renewed. The Epiphany is continued also in the faithful soul when her love of Christ becomes more fervent and steadfast, for then Christ begins to manifest Himself and lives in her by His Divine grace. While at Christmas we admire the union of Our Lord's Divinity with His humanity, at the Epiphany, we honor the spiritual union of our souls with Him.
Daily:
"Behold the Lord, the Ruler has come, and the Kingdom, power, and domination are in His Hand."
V. Christ has appeared to us. R. Come, let us adore Him! Glory be to the Father...
I. The Invitation
Sundays, Wednesdays, & Fridays
Leader: When the Three Holy Kings saw the Star, they said to each other, "This is the sign of the great King; let us go and search for Him, and offer Him gifts: gold, frankincense and myrrh." (Roman Breviary)
All: Begotten before the day star, and before the ages, the Lord, our Savior, has appeared to the world today. Our Father...
V. "The Kings of Tharsis and the islands shall offer presents."
R. "Kings of the Arabians and of Saba shall bring gifts." (Ps. 71:10)
Let us Pray
O God, Whose only-begotten Son has appeared in the substance of our flesh, grant, we beseech Thee, that we may be inwardly reformed by Him, Whom we have recognized as similar to us outwardly, Who liveth and reigneth with Thee in the Unity of the Holy Ghost, One God, forever, unto ages of ages. Amen.
II. The Star
Mondays & Thursdays
Leader: "Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, in the days of King Herod, behold, there came Magi from the East to Jerusalem, saying, 'Where is the newly-born King of the Jews?... For we have seen His star in the East and have come to worship Him...' And behold, the star that they had seen in the East went before them, until it came and stood over the place where the Child was." (Matt. 2:1-2, 9)
All: "Arise, be enlightened, Oh Jerusalem: for thy light is come, and the glory of the Lord is risen upon thee. And the Gentiles shall walk in thy light and kings in the brightness of thy rising. Lift up thine eyes round about and see; all these are gathered together; they are come to thee; thy sons shall come from afar." (Is. 60:1,3-4) Pater Noster...
Let us Pray
O God, Who (on this day) didst make Thine only-begotten Son known to the Gentiles by the guidance of a star, mercifully grant that we, who already know Thee by faith, may be brought to the vision of the beauty of Thy Majesty; through the same Christ Our Lord. Amen.
III. The Gifts
Tuesdays & Saturdays
Leader: And entering the cave, they found the Child with Mary, His Mother, and falling down, they adored Him. And opening their treasures, they offered Him gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh.
All: The Three Holy Kings came from the Orient to Bethlehem, to adore the Lord, and having opened their treasures, they offered precious gifts: gold, as to the Great King; frankincense, as to the True God; myrrh, for His burial. Our Father...
Leader: Thou, O Christ, Who art the Light of light, hast appeared, to Whom the Magi offered gifts.
Hymn: "O Sola Magnarum Urbium"
Daily
Bethlehem, of noblest cities, none can once with thee compare;
Thou alone the King from Heaven didst for us Incarnate bear.
Fairer than the sun at morning was the star that told His Birth,
To the lands their God announcing, hid beneath a form of earth.
By its lambent beauty guided see the eastern kings appear;
See them bend, their gifts to offer, gifts of incense, gold, and myrrh.
Solemn things of mystic meaning: Incense doth the God disclose;
Gold a royal Child proclaimeth; Myrrh a future doom foreshows.
Holy Jesus in Thy brightness to the Gentile world displayed,
With the Father and the Spirit, endless praise to Thee be paid. Amen.
V. May every land adore and praise Thee!
R. Let it sing praise to Thy Name, O Lord.
Let us Pray
Graciously look upon the gifts of Thy Church, we beseech Thee, O Lord, by which gold, frankincense, and myrrh are no longer laid before Thee; but He is sacrificed and received, Who by those same gifts was signified, Jesus Christ Thy Son, Our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with Thee, in the Unity of the Holy Ghost, One God, forever, unto ages of ages. Amen.
I. Sunday, Wednesday, & Friday
O Holy Three Kings! you were living in continual expectation of the rising of the Star of Jacob, which would announce the birth of the true Sun of Justice; obtain for us an increase of faith and charity, and the grace to live in continual hope of beholding one day the light of heavenly glory and eternal joy. Glory be to the Father...
V. St. Gaspar, St. Melchior, and St. Balthasar, R. Pray for us.
O Holy Three Kings! who at the first appearance of the wondrous star left your native country to go and seek the newborn King of the Jews; obtain for us the grace of corresponding with alacrity to every Divine inspiration. Glory be to the Father...
V. St. Gaspar, St. Melchior, and St. Balthasar, R. Pray for us.
O Holy Three Kings! who regarded neither the severity of the season, nor the inconveniences of the journey, that you might find the new-born Messias; obtain for us the grace not to allow ourselves to be discouraged by any of the difficulties which may meet us on the way of salvation. Glory be to the Father...
V. St. Gaspar, St. Melchior, and St. Balthasar, R. Pray for us.
II. Monday & Thursday
O Holy Three Kings! who, when deserted by the star in the city of Jerusalem, sought humbly, and without human respect, from the rulers of the Church, the place where you might discover the object of your journey; obtain for us the grace to have recourse, in faith and humility, in all our doubts and perplexities, to the counsels of our Superiors, who hold the place of God in this life on earth. Glory be to the Father...
V. St. Gaspar, St. Melchior, and St. Balthasar, R. Pray for us.
O Holy Three Kings! who were gladdened by the reappearance of the star which led you to Bethlehem; obtain for us from God the grace that, remaining faithful to Him in afflictions, we may be consoled in time by His grace, and in eternity by His glory. Glory be to the Father...
V. St. Gaspar, St. Melchior, and St. Balthasar, R. Pray for us.
O Holy Three Kings! who, entering full of faith into the stable of Bethlehem, prostrated yourselves on the earth, to adore the new-born King of the Jews, though He was surrounded only by signs of poverty and weakness; obtain from Our Lord for us a lively faith in the Real Presence of Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament, the true spirit of poverty, and a Christ-like charity for the poor and suffering. Glory be to the Father...
V. St. Gaspar, St. Melchior, and St. Balthasar, R. Pray for us.
III. Tuesday & Saturday
O Holy Three Kings! who offered to Jesus Christ gold, frankincense, and myrrh, thereby recognizing Him to be at once King, God, and Man; obtain from Our Lord for us the grace never to present ourselves before Him with empty hands; but that we may continually offer Him the gold of our charity, the incense of our prayer, and the myrrh of our penance and mortification. Glory be to the Father...
V. St. Gaspar, St. Melchior, and St. Balthasar, R. Pray for us.
O Holy Three Kings! who, when warned by an angel not to return to Herod, traveled back to your country by another road; obtain for us from Our Lord the grace that, after having found Him by true repentance, we may avoid all danger of ever losing Him again. Glory be to the Father...
V. St. Gaspar, St. Melchior, and St. Balthasar, R. Pray for us.
O Holy Three Kings! who were the first among the Gentiles called to the knowledge of Jesus Christ, and who persevered in the True Faith till your death, obtain for us of Our Lord the grace of living always in conformity to our baptismal promises [and especially in accordance with our Religious Vows], leading ever a life of faith; that like you we may attain to the beatific vision of that God Who now is the object of our faith. Glory be to the Father...
V. St. Gaspar, St. Melchior, and St. Balthasar, R. Pray for us.
Sunday within the Octave of Epiphany until the end of the Month of the Holy Family
Reflection on the Holy Family
Read on Saturdays throughout the Month of the Holy Family
All that the Gospels tell us of Christ's hidden life at Nazareth with Mary and Joseph is that "He was subject to them", and that He "advanced in wisdom and age and grace before God and men." Having stooped so far as to take a nature like to ours, sin excepted, He wished also to be "obedient unto death." Jesus could say of His Mother and Foster Father what He said of His Heavenly Father, I do always the things that please them. Out of a life of thirty-three years, Jesus, Who is Eternal Wisdom, chose to pass thirty years in silence and obscurity, obedience and labor. Truly, He is a hidden God!
The Holy Family is a model for all Christian families. In the family life of Jesus, Mary, and Joseph are exemplified the proper relations that should exist between husband and wife, parents and children. There was filial devotion to God in that family circle of the three holiest Persons Who ever lived. While Joseph supported the Holy Family by his labor, Mary managed the household, and Jesus assisted both of them. They were united in their daily tasks, and sanctified them by prayer and meditation. By practicing the domestic virtues of charity, obedience, and mutual help, they sanctified family life. We should often implore them to sanctify our own families by their example and intercession.
"Verily, Thou art a hidden God, the God of Israel, the Savior." (Isa. 45:15)
"And when they had fulfilled all things as prescribed in the Law of the Lord, they returned into Galilee, to their own city of Nazareth." (Luke 2:39)
V. Christ, the Son of God, Who was subject to Mary and Joseph;
R. Come let us adore! (Roman Breviary) Glory be to the Father...
The Little Chaplet of the Holy Family
Prayed in entirety on the Feast
Sunday, Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday
1. Jesus, Mary, and Joseph, bless us and grant us the grace of loving Holy Mother Church, as we are bound to do, above every earthly thing, and of ever showing forth our love by the witness of our deeds. Our Father, Hail Mary, Glory be...
2. Jesus, Mary, and Joseph, bless us and grant us the grace of openly professing, as we are bound to do, with courage and without human respect, the Faith that we received as Thy gift in holy Baptism. Pater Noster, Ave Maria, Gloria...
Monday, Wednesday, Friday & Saturday
3. Jesus, Mary, and Joseph, bless us and grant us the grace of sharing, as we are bound to do, in the defense and propagation of the Faith, when duty calls, whether by word or by the sacrifice of our fortunes and our lives. Our Father, Hail Mary, Glory be...
4. Jesus, Mary, and Joseph, bless us and grant us the grace of loving one another in mutual charity, as we are bound to do, and establish us in perfect harmony of thought, will, and action, under the rule and guidance of our Most Reverend Bishop.
Pater Noster, Ave Maria, Gloria...
5. Jesus, Mary, and Joseph, bless us and grant us the grace of conforming our lives fully, as we are bound to do, to the commandments of God's law and those of His Holy Church, so as to live always in that charity which they set forth.
Our Father, Hail Mary, Glory be...
Hymn: "O Lux Beata Cœlitum"
O Highest Hope of mortals, Blessed Light of saints above,
O Jesus, on Whose Boyhood, home smiled with kindly love.
And thou who gently nursed Him, O Mary, highly graced,
Amidst His peaceful slumber, whose arms thy God embraced.
And thou of all men chosen to guard the Virgin's fame,
To whom God's Son refused not a Father's gracious name.
Born for the nations' healing, of Jesse's lineage high,
Behold the suppliants kneeling, O hear the sinners' cry!
The sun, returned to evening, dusks all the twilight air:
We, lingering here before Thee, pour out our heartfelt prayer.
Thy home was as a garden made glad with fairest flowers;
May life thus blossom sweetly in every home of ours.
Jesus, to Thee be glory, the Maiden-Mother's Son,
With Father and with Holy Ghost, while endless ages run. Amen.
V. Enlighten us, O Lord, by the example of Thy Holy Family;
R. And guide us in the way of peace.
Let us Pray
O Lord Jesus Christ, Who by Thy obedience to Mary and Joseph didst sanctify family life with the splendor of Thy virtues, grant that by Thy help, we may be instructed by the example of Thy Holy Family, and become partakers of their eternal happiness. Who livest and reignest with the Father, in the Unity of the Holy Ghost, One God, forever, unto ages of ages. Amen.
Christmas-Epiphany devotions should always be concluded
with at least one appropriate seasonal hymn.
Feast: January 15th
Twelve days after the last apparition of Our Lady of Beauraing, the Blessed Virgin Mary appeared in nearby Banneux in the Diocese of Liége, Belgium. On that January 15, 1933, the Bishop of Liége had consecrated his diocese in a most solemn manner in honor of the Mother of God under the title of the Immaculate Heart of Mary. This consecration was done in response to the apparitions at Fatima. Near the same hour, the Blessed Virgin appeared to Mariette Beco, a child eleven years of age, whose father was a Socialist and did not practice his Faith. (He was converted during the apparitions.)
Our Lady appeared eight times in the afternoon, in the family garden, where Mariette awaited her praying the Rosary. On four occasions she beckoned Mariette to follow her down a nearby road to a spring. Here she instructed Mariette, as she had instructed Saint Bernadette, to dip her hands into the water.
She revealed, "I am the Virgin of the Poor; this spring is reserved for the sick of all nations. I come to relieve those who suffer." Our Lady asked for a small chapel. When Mariette related the apparition to the parish chaplain, he asked for a sign before he would believe. After Mariette petitioned this of Our Lady, she responded, "Believe in me; I shall believe in you." The chaplain was not satisfied with this and secretly said to himself, if the Lady answers, "I am the Mother of the Savior-the Mother of God," he would believe.
At the last apparition Our Lady repeated these very words, which are now emblazoned in the Shrine. While leaving Mariette, Our Lady placed her hand on Mariette's head, blessed her and confided a secret as she had done to other seers, and said, "Pray very much. Adieu." Ecclesiastical approval was given by the Bishop on August 22, 1949. The water of the spring has been attested by many miracles in healing the sick.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor,
lead us to Jesus, the Source of Grace.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor, save all of the nations.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor, Fountain of Grace, sanctify us.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor, console those who suffer.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor, Health of the Sick, console those who are ill.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor, intercede for each of thy children.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor, we believe in thee.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor, do thou believe in us.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor, we shall pray very much.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor, bless us.
Blessed Virgin of the Poor,
Mother of the Savior, Mother of God,
we praise and glorify thee with fervent gratitude. Amen.
Feast: January 15th
Our Lady of Prompt Succor, Thou art, after Jesus our only hope. O Most Holy Virgin, whose merits have raised Thee high above angel choirs to the very throne of the Eternal Father, and whose foot hath crushed the head of the infernal Serpent, thou art all powerful against the enemies of our salvation. O Holy Mother of God, Thou art our great Mediatrix, most merciful and most loving. We implore thee then, to hasten to our assistance, and as Thou didst once save the city of thy suppliant children from ravaging flames, do Thou now have pity on our misery, and obtain for us the graces we beg of Thee. Deliver us from the wiles of Satan, assist us in the many trials which beset our path in this vale of tears, and be Thou unto us truly Our Lady of Prompt Succor, now, and especially at the hour of our death. Amen.
O Holy Mary, Mother of God, who amidst the tribulations of this world, dost watch over us and over the Church of Thy Divine Son, be unto us and to Holy Mother Church, truly, Our Lady of Prompt Succor; make haste to help us in all our necessities, that in this fleeting life, Thou mayest be our succor, and obtain for us (here ask the particular favor you desire). Furthermore, dearest Lady, assist us to gain life everlasting, through the merits of Jesus Christ Thy Son, Our Lord and Redeemer. Amen.
Triduum: Jan. 20 -- 22; Feast: Jan. 23rd
Read on the Feast only: This Feast arose from popular devotion in the fifteenth century. By the espousals among the Chosen People, a legal marriage was contracted, and therefore, Mary and Joseph were truly husband and wife. They were deeply devoted and faithful Spouses, as the ardent love they cherished for God naturally overflowed into a pure love and affection for one another. Each virginal Spouse was a continual source of joy and edification to the other; hence, they are the only truly perfect models for husbands and wives. Let us pray to them that the peace and happiness which constantly reigned in the Holy Family, may reign in all of our families, which we have consecrated to them.
"Do not be afraid, Joseph, Son of David, to take unto thee Mary, thy Spouse, for That Which is begotten in her is of the Holy Ghost. And she shall bring forth a Son and thou shalt call His name Jesus; for He shall save His people from their sins." (Matt. 1:20-21)
Let us Pray
Assist us, O Lord, we beseech Thee, by the merits of the holy Spouse of Thy most holy Mother, so that what we cannot obtain of ourselves, may be given us through his intercession. Who livest and reignest with the Father and the Holy Ghost, One God, forever, unto ages of ages. Amen.
Most glorious Queen of the Universe, Mary ever Virgin, who didst bring forth Christ the Lord, the Savior of all, plead in our behalf for peace and salvation. Hail Mary...
Mary speaks:
"I have asked one thing of the Lord, and after this I shall seek: that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life; that I may see the delight of the Lord and may visit His Temple." (Psalm 26:4)
Let us Pray
Bestow on Thy servants, we beseech Thee, O Lord, the gifts of Thy heavenly grace, that we for whom the Motherhood of the Blessed Virgin Mary was the beginning of salvation, may be blessed with peace on the solemn Feastday of her Espousals. Through Our Lord Jesus Christ, Thy Son, Who liveth and reigneth with Thee in the Unity of the Holy Ghost, One God, forever, unto ages of ages. Amen.
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